Research overview

Research

Explore the group’s research directions and the publications, resources and people connected to them. Remaining demonstration records are labelled individually.

Research theme 01

How do ecosystems respond and adapt to climate change?

Climate variability, environmental extremes, thermal acclimation and ecosystem responses across spatial and temporal scales.

View all outputs

Why it matters

This direction connects the group’s interest in climate adaptation and extremes with evidence about photosynthesis and greenhouse-gas responses.

Ecosystem responses

View all outputs

Ecosystem responses to changing environmental conditions, including thermal acclimation and responses assessed under climate scenarios.

Thermal acclimation

Adjustment of ecosystem and canopy photosynthetic responses to temperature.

View all outputs

Climate change scenarios

Ecosystem responses evaluated under explicit future climate scenarios.

View all outputs

Climate effects

View all outputs

Climate implications of ecosystem carbon uptake and greenhouse-gas emissions, with methods and time scales stated by each study.

Climate variabilityDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: organise future questions about climate variability and ecological observations. This does not describe a confirmed project or result.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: connect observations and questions in a shared research framework.

Patterns across scalesDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: reserve space for observations at different scales without claiming a particular finding or method.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: describe the evidence and scale of a future verified contribution.

Demo synthesis and open questionsDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: collect future synthesis and open questions after the group's research scope and evidence are confirmed.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: distinguish established evidence from questions for future work.
Back to overview

Research theme 02

How does water availability shape ecosystem photosynthesis?

Plant water relations, soil moisture constraints and groundwater–vegetation interactions connect hydrology with ecosystem carbon uptake.

View all outputs

Why it matters

Distinguishing water constraints at plant, soil and landscape scales helps organise evidence about when and where water availability matters.

Plant water relations

View all outputs

Connections between plant function, soil water availability and water stress.

Soil moisture stress

Soil-water constraints on vegetation function and ecosystem photosynthesis.

View all outputs

Groundwater and vegetation

View all outputs

Groundwater availability and its relationship with vegetation function and ecosystem photosynthesis.

Catchment processesDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: provide a separate place for future catchment context, verified contributions and related records.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: connect an independently verified result with the question it addresses.

Demo synthesis and open questionsDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: group future synthesis and open questions once the scientific scope is confirmed.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: connect open questions to the observations needed to address them.
Back to overview

Research theme 03

How do carbon processes inform nature-based climate solutions?

Photosynthesis, carbon exchange and greenhouse-gas production across vegetation, wetlands and soils, together with their implications for climate mitigation.

View all outputs

Why it matters

Carbon uptake and greenhouse-gas release must be considered together when interpreting ecosystem climate effects. Laboratory production, field fluxes and reviews remain distinct forms of evidence.

Vegetation function

View all outputs

Vegetation carbon uptake and the environmental controls on ecosystem photosynthesis.

Ecosystem photosynthesis

Canopy- and ecosystem-scale photosynthetic activity, its environmental controls and acclimation.

View all outputs

Wetland greenhouse gases

View all outputs

Carbon dioxide and methane exchange in natural wetlands, mangroves and aquaculture systems.

Mangroves

Carbon dioxide and methane exchange, variability and environmental controls in mangrove ecosystems.

View all outputs

Aquaculture ponds

Ecosystem gas exchange in aquaculture ponds, including brackish fishponds.

View all outputs

Natural wetlands

Greenhouse-gas exchange from natural wetlands across space, time and environmental scenarios.

View all outputs

Nature-based climate solutions

View all outputs

Climate implications of ecosystem conservation and management, accounting for carbon uptake and greenhouse-gas emissions.

Coastal wetland conservation

Conservation and land-use comparisons involving coastal wetlands and their carbon and greenhouse-gas balances.

View all outputs

Soil greenhouse gases

View all outputs

Production and exchange of greenhouse gases in soils, distinguishing laboratory and field evidence.

Abiotic production

Non-biological greenhouse-gas production mechanisms studied under specified experimental conditions.

View all outputs

Methane production

View all outputs

Methane sources and production pathways across organisms and environments.

Eukaryotic sources

Methane production and emission associated with plants, animals and fungi, including unresolved mechanisms discussed in reviews.

View all outputs

Carbon and energy exchangeDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: show a future carbon-and-energy question with its context and explicitly linked example outputs.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: introduce the measurements used to frame a carbon-exchange question.

Environmental constraintsDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: illustrate how a future environmental context can have its own supporting outputs, resources and updates.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: describe environmental context without treating an untested explanation as a result.

Demo synthesis and open questionsDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: collect synthesis and open questions after the group's findings and scientific framing are established.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: separate observed patterns, interpretations and future questions.
Back to overview

Research theme 04

How can observations, models and AI explain ecosystem processes?

Flux and Earth observations, process-based modelling, explainable artificial intelligence and causal analysis provide complementary research approaches.

View all outputs

Why it matters

Methods are indexed according to their documented use in each study, keeping prediction, interpretation and causal analysis distinct.

Flux observations

View all outputs

Measurements of ecosystem–atmosphere exchanges and their temporal and environmental variation.

Eddy covariance

Eddy-covariance observations of ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide, methane and water-vapour exchange.

View all outputs

Models and uncertainty

View all outputs

Process-based ecosystem modelling and the representation of environmental responses and uncertainty.

Process-based modelling

Process-based models of photosynthesis, ecosystem carbon exchange and greenhouse-gas responses.

View all outputs

Explainable AI and causal analysis

View all outputs

Documented applications combining interpretable machine learning with causal-guided analysis of ecosystem processes.

Earth observationsDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: organise a future observation-based question and its context without claiming a verified dataset or result.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: show how an observation or model fits into a research question.

Reproducible analysisDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: reserve space for future verified workflows, their limitations and independently linked resources.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: describe reproducibility using confirmed code, inputs and documented steps.

Demo synthesis and open questionsDemo

View all outputs

Demo subtopic: collect future synthesis and unanswered questions after the actual research scope is confirmed.

Contributions

  • Demo outline: identify open questions while preserving the limits of available evidence.
Back to overview